Similarities between World Myths
- Chaos before creation
- First parent gods of sky and earth
- Creator-god usually creates first humans from parts of the earth
- The gods destroy at least one world of humans by causing a great flood
- In the world of nature there is a cycle: birth-maturity-death-rebirth
- Heroes are children of a god--who have had an unusual birth and share some of the following:
- Possess special powers
- Possess great strength
- Kill monsters with special weapons
- Embark on an arduous journey
- Descend to underworld
- Have an unusual death
- Heroes offer model behavior.
- Earn lasting fame
- None perfect
- Cannot escape mortality
- Show relationship between individual desires and responsibility to community (If the leader places himself above community--all suffer)
- Show how to relate to outside forces
- External characteristics of Hero
- Immortal parent
- Unusual birth
- Artistocratic social position
- Divine sponsorship
Major Differences between World Myths
Gods differ in their attitude towards humans | |
---|---|
North American, Greek, Egyptian, Indian gods | appreciate and are sympathetic to humans |
Norse & Mesopotamian gods | are indifferent to humans |